배열의 최대값과 최소값

func minMax(array: [Int]) -> (min: Int, max: Int) {
    var currentMin = array[0]
    var currentMax = array[0]
    for value in array[1..<array.count] {
        if value < currentMin {
            currentMin = value
        } else if value > currentMax {
            currentMax = value
        }
    }
    return (currentMin, currentMax)
}

func minimum<T: Comparable>(_ array: [T]) -> T? {
  guard var minimum = array.first else {
    return nil
  }

  for element in array.dropFirst() {
    minimum = element < minimum ? element : minimum
  }
  return minimum
}

func maximum<T: Comparable>(_ array: [T]) -> T? {
  guard var maximum = array.first else {
    return nil
  }

  for element in array.dropFirst() {
    maximum = element > maximum ? element : maximum
  }
  return maximum
}

let array = [ 8, 3, 9, 4, 6 ]
array.minElement()   // This will return 3
array.maxElement()   // This will return 9